Aub nrog ntshav ntws: ua rau thiab kho mob

Tus Sau: John Stephens
Hnub Kev Tsim: 25 Lub Ib Hli Ntuj 2021
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Cov teeb meem plab zom mov xws li raws plab nrog ntshav hauv dev lawv yog ib qho ntawm cov teeb meem tshwm sim feem ntau ntawm tus kws kho tsiaj lub chaw haujlwm uas ua rau muaj kev txhawj xeeb ntau ntawm ib feem ntawm cov neeg saib xyuas tsiaj. Hmoov zoo tsis yog txhua qhov ua rau dev khiav tawm ntshav yuav tsum loj. Txawm li cas los xij, muaj qee kis uas cov quav quav ntshav tuaj yeem yog teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv loj thiab nws yog qhov tsim nyog uas koj coj qhov teeb meem no ua teeb meem loj, tsis hais txog qhov xwm txheej loj npaum li cas. Hauv kab lus no los ntawm PeritoAnimal peb yuav piav qhia txog: Aub nrog raws plab thiab ntshav - Ua thiab kho.

dev khiav tawm ntshav

Ib tus tsiaj uas muaj teeb meem ntawm txoj hnyuv tuaj yeem ua rau tag nrho cov zom zaub mov cuam tshuam lossis tsuas yog ib feem ntawm nws (mob plab, mob siab, txiav txiav, hnyuv me thiab/lossis hnyuv loj) cuam tshuam. Qhov teeb meem no tuaj yeem ua rau ntuav thiab/lossis raws plab nrog qhov sib txawv.


Zawv plab yog tus yam ntxwv nce hauv qhov ntau thiab ntim ntawm tsiaj cov quav. Ib qho yooj yim, raws plab tau los ntawm cov kab mob uas cuam tshuam rau txoj hnyuv me, txoj hnyuv loj, lossis ib feem ntawm txoj hnyuv loj thiab qhov quav, ib qho kev tswj tsis tau raws plab tuaj yeem ua rau ntshav raws plab.

ntshav hauv cov quav dev nws tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm ib pliag mus rau lwm qhov, los ntawm ntu ntu lossis tsis tu ncua thiab, qee zaum, nws nrog ntuav. Hais txog qhov xim ntawm cov quav quav ntshav hauv cov dev, peb tuaj yeem faib lawv ua ob hom:

Hematochezia

muaj ntshav tshiab, xim liab liab, hauv cov quav. Hauv hematochezia cov ntshav nyob hauv cov quav tsis tau zom thiab feem ntau yog los ntawm qis dua kev zom zaub mov (hnyuv loj). Hauv qhov no, cov ntshav tuaj yeem sib xyaw nrog cov quav lossis pom zoo li cov ntshav thaum muaj qhov quav. Feem ntau cov thav duab yog ntawm a dev nrog raws plab nrog ntshav thiab hnoos qeev, nws ntim tau txo.


melena

muaj zom cov ntshav, tsaus xim, hauv quav thiab nrog tsw ntxhiab. Feem ntau nws los ntawm lub plab zom mov thiab yog tus tuaj yeem txheeb xyuas tau vim nws cov tsos mob. Qhov xwm txheej no nyuaj rau txheeb xyuas ntau dua li hematochezia, vim tias muaj cov ntshav hauv plab ntau rau cov xim tsaus hauv cov quav kom pom tau yooj yim. Ntawd yog, cov dev uas muaj ntshav me me mus rau plab zom mov yuav tsis muaj qhov tshwm sim zoo li melena. Yog tias koj tsis paub meej tias nws tau zom cov ntshav, koj tuaj yeem tso koj tus dev cov quav rau ntawm daim ntawv nqus dej dawb thiab tos ib pliag. Yog tias xim liab pib tshwm rau ntawm daim ntawv, cov quav feem ntau yuav muaj ntshav.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nco ntsoov tias raws plab tsis yog kab mob, tab sis cov tsos mob ntawm qee tus kab mob uas cuam tshuam rau koj tus menyuam dev. Tsis tas li, raws plab nws tus kheej tuaj yeem qhia qee yam mob, qhov twg raws plab nrog ntshav hauv dev nws tuaj yeem txhais tau lwm hom kab mob, vim tias raws plab thiab muaj ntshav tuaj yeem yog los ntawm cov kab mob sib txawv.


Aub nrog ntshav ntws: ua rau tshwm sim

Nrhiav tus kws tshaj lij yog qhov tseem ceeb heev thaum lub sijhawm kuaj mob, tsuas yog nws yuav paub qhov tshwm sim zoo tshaj plaws ntawm txhua qhov ua tau. Qhov ua rau a dev khiav tawm ntshav thiab raws plab muaj ntau yam sib txawv thiab tsuas tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm kev hloov pauv sai sai ntawm tus dev noj, cab hauv quav lossis ua qee yam hnyav dua li parvovirus.

Nov yog qee qhov ua rau dev nrog raws plab thiab ntshav:

  • Kev txais ntshav: los ntawm zaub mov lossis los ntawm qhov txhab ntawm koj tus tsiaj lub qhov ncauj. Feem ntau nws ua rau melena.
  • Lub cev qhuav dej: tsis muaj dej hauv koj tus menyuam dev lub cev tuaj yeem ua rau lub plab zom zaub mov uas ua rau raws plab (lub cev qhuav dej ntxiv) thiab tso quav ntshav.
  • Teeb meem tom qab phais: yog tias koj tus menyuam dev nyuam qhuav tau phais, cov ntshav raws plab tuaj yeem tshwm sim hauv thaj chaw phais.
  • Kev nyuaj siab;
  • Hloov zaub mov: qhov hloov pauv sai sai ntawm cov zaub mov tuaj yeem ua rau raws plab nrog ntshav hauv tus dev. Ua ntej hloov koj tus tsiaj cov zaub mov, nug koj tus kws kho tsiaj yog tias qhov kev noj zaub mov tshiab no haum thiab txoj hauv kev twg yog qhov tsim nyog tshaj plaws rau kev hloov pauv los ntawm kev noj zaub mov tam sim no mus rau kev noj zaub mov tshiab.
  • Ua xua khoom noj lossis ua tsis txaus ntseeg: qee yam khoom noj los ntawm tib neeg tuaj yeem ua rau lub plab ntawm cov tsiaj thiab qee yam yog lom. Piv txwv li, menyuam dev feem ntau tsis kam noj zaub mov nrog lactose (qab zib pom hauv cov mis thiab cov khoom siv mis) ua rau raws plab uas yuav muaj ntshav thiab lwm yam tsos mob ntawm lub plab. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tsis txhob muab cov khoom noj loj rau koj tus tsiaj kom zam dhau cov teeb meem no.
  • Lub cev coj txawv txawv: ib yam dab tsi uas tus dev tau noj uas cuam tshuam thiab/lossis txhawm rau dev lub plab lossis hnyuv (pob txha, cov khoom ua si, khaub ncaws, thiab khoom ntse). Txhawm rau zam qhov teeb meem zoo li no nws yuav tsum zam kom tsis txhob muab cov nqaij qaib nqaij (uas yog ntse heev), cov khoom ua si thiab cov khoom uas tuaj yeem nqos tau yooj yim.
  • Mob plab lossis mob plab: muaj cov kab mob plab zom mov tuaj yeem ua rau muaj hematochezia. Cov ntshav tam sim no hauv lub plab lossis txoj hnyuv tau zom thiab pom hauv cov quav nrog cov xim tsaus. Kev siv cov tshuaj tsis-steroidal anti-inflammatory (NSAIDs) ntev kuj tseem tuaj yeem ua rau hom mob txhab no thiab, yog li ntawd, cov ntshav raws plab.
  • Cov kab mob hauv plab: cov cua nab no tuaj yeem ua rau raws plab, thiab thaum kis mob hnyav, tus dev tuaj yeem hla ntshav thiab muaj cua nab hauv cov quav.
  • Tshuaj lom los yog tshuaj lom (los ntawm cov nroj tsuag, tshuaj noj lossis tshuaj lom neeg xws li tshuaj lom nas): lawv tuaj yeem tsim teeb meem ntshav khov thiab, yog li ntawd, los ntshav uas tsiaj lub cev tsis tuaj yeem nres. Nrog rau kev tuaj txog ntawm Christmas nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau paub txog hom ntoo Christmas uas koj muaj nyob hauv tsev thiab yam twg tuaj yeem ua rau lom rau koj tus tsiaj. Tsis tas li nws tseem ceeb heev uas koj tsis tau ua dua self-medicate koj tus dev nrog tib neeg kev kho, txawm hais tias lawv tau qhia los kho cov tsos mob tib yam hauv tib neeg.
  • Rectal qhov txhab: qhov txhab hauv qhov chaw nyob deb ntawm qis hauv lub plab zom mov tuaj yeem ua rau hematochezia.

Aub defecating ntshav: ua rau kis mob

Qee qhov ua tau ntawm a aub nrog raws plab nrog ntshav nws yuav yog qee yam kev kis mob:

  • Kab mob kis: kev kis kab mob tuaj yeem ua rau melena lossis hematochezia, nyob ntawm thaj tsam ntawm lub cev cuam tshuam. Cov kab mob feem ntau yog: Campylobacter, Salmonella, Clostridium thiab Escherichia coli.
  • Kev kis tus kab mob fungal: Raws li nrog cov kab mob sib kis, cov fungi tuaj yeem ua rau melena lossis hematochezia nyob ntawm thaj tsam cuam tshuam. Cov neeg sawv cev feem ntau yog: Aspergillus, Penicillium, Fusarium
  • Kev kis tus kab mob: Coronavirus thiab Parvovirus feem ntau yog. Parvovirus yog kis tau zoo heev ntawm cov dev, muaj cov neeg tuag coob thiab ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob tseem ceeb yog raws plab nrog tus yam ntxwv ntxhiab heev cuam tshuam nrog kev qaug zog, ntuav thiab tsis nco qab.Nws feem ntau cuam tshuam rau menyuam dev hnub nyoog 1 txog 6 hlis, tsis tau txhaj tshuaj. Zawv plab muaj tus yam ntxwv tsis hnov ​​ntxhiab, yog kua heev thiab los ntshav.

Aub khiav tawm cov ntshav: lwm yam kab mob

Lwm yam ua rau a dev nrog raws plab thiab ntshav:

  • Kab mob hauv qhov quav.
  • Hemorrhagic gastroenteritis: ua rau hematemesis (ntuav nrog ntshav) thiab raws plab nrog ntshav. Qho khoom ua si thiab me me me me yog qhov cuam tshuam tshaj plaws.
  • Mob raum, mob siab lossis kab mob pancreatic.
    Cov kab mob endocrine.
  • qog (adenocarcinoma, lymphosarcoma, leiomyosarcoma): Ntshav hauv tus dev cov quav yuav yog qhov qhia tias mob qog noj ntshav. Qhov tseeb no yuav tsum tsis txhob quav ntsej thiab qhov ua rau pom sai dua, kev kho mob sai dua pib thiab qhov kev kwv yees zoo dua.

Zawv plab nrog cov ntshav hauv tus dev: kev kuaj tsiaj

Zawv plab thiab/lossis ntuav yog cov tsos mob tshwm sim tshaj plaws hauv cov tsiaj me thiab tuaj yeem muaj ntau yam ua rau. Yog li, nws yog qhov tsim nyog rau tus kws kho tsiaj los sau cov tshuaj cov ntaub ntawv ntau li ntau tau kom txiav tawm lossis suav nrog qee qhov kev kuaj mob kom txog thaum koj tuaj yeem txheeb xyuas koj tus dev qhov kev kuaj mob tseeb.

Qhov phiaj xwm kuaj mob thawj zaug suav nrog suav tag nrho keeb kwm ntawm tus dev, kev tshuaj xyuas lub cev thaum sib tham, thiab kev tshuaj xyuas thawj zaug ntxiv. O keeb kwm kho mob yuav tsum muaj:

  1. Tus tsiaj, hnub nyoog thiab kev sib deev ntawm tus dev;
  2. Sab hauv thiab sab nraud deworming;
  3. Kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob;
  4. Cov mob yav dhau los ntawm tus dev;
  5. Hu nrog lwm tus dev:
  6. Hom zaub mov, zaus, txhua yam zaub mov ntxiv uas koj tuaj yeem tau txais lossis nkag tau, xws li zaub mov tsis yog khoom noj dev, khoom siv, khoom ua si, pob txha, xab npum thiab lwm yam tshuaj lom neeg (keeb kwm zaub mov yog qhov tseem ceeb tshwj xeeb vim nws yog ob peb yam uas tsis tuaj yeem txheeb xyuas hauv kev tshuaj xyuas lub cev lossis hauv kev xeem ntxiv);
  7. Qhov hnyav, kev hloov pauv thiab tus yam ntxwv ntawm kev raws plab thiab/lossis ntuav: thaum nws tshwm sim thawj zaug, nws tshwm sim ntau npaum li cas, qhov pom ntawm qhov quav (xim thiab zoo ib yam);
  8. Kev hloov pauv hauv kev qab los noj mov thiab tus cwj pwm.

Thaum lub sij hawm kuaj lub cev theem ntawm cov dej/lub cev qhuav dej los ntawm aub defecating ntshav, soj ntsuam cov hnoos qeev rau kev hloov pauv hauv cov ntshav lossis ntshav poob, nrog rau lub plawv ua haujlwm, ua rau lub plab palpation rau ib qho cim ntawm qhov mob, tsis xis nyob, roj, mob plab lossis cuam tshuam.

Koj kev xeem ntxiv Kev kuaj thawj zaug suav nrog kev ntsuas ntshav thiab kuaj ntshav biochemical, quav quav thiab tshuaj xyuas, duab hluav taws xob thiab kuaj lub ntsej muag txhawm rau tshuaj xyuas lub cev txawv teb chaws lossis cuam tshuam.

Aub nrog raws plab thiab ntshav: yuav ua li cas

Ua ntej tshaj plaws, thawj qhov uas yuav tsum tau ua yog coj koj tus dev mus rau tus kws kho tsiaj kom nws tuaj yeem ntsuas tus tsiaj tus mob thiab xaiv qhov kev kho mob zoo tshaj plaws. O kev kho mob tshwj xeeb rau txhua qhov laj thawj thiab nws nyob ntawm qhov xwm txheej loj ntawm qhov xwm txheej:

  • Qee cov tsiaj yuav xav tau tshuaj los kho thiab lwm tus yuav xav tau nrawm tom qab kev noj zaub mov tshwj xeeb thiab/lossis kev cais tawm kom nkag siab tias hom zaub mov twg ua rau muaj teeb meem hauv plab.
  • Yog tias tus tsiaj lub cev qhuav dej, tus kws kho mob yuav ua cov kua dej kom ua kom dej huv rau tus dev.
  • Cov zoo li cas parvovirus nws yog qhov tsim nyog los ua kev cais tawm, kev kho kua dej thiab kho cov tsos mob ntawm tus tsiaj (tswj kev ntuav thiab mob, thiab tshuaj tua kab mob rau kis thib ob). Tus kab mob no tsis muaj kev kho thiab, zoo li no, tsis muaj tshuaj tshwj xeeb rau tus kab mob no.
  • LUB lub plab lavage yog ua yog tias qee yam lom los yog qaug cawv.

Nyob ntawm qhov chaw thiab tus yam ntxwv ntawm tus lub cev coj txawv txawv, tus kws kho tsiaj tuaj yeem:

  • Ua qhov endoscopy thiab tshem tawm nws;
  • Muab cov tshuaj uas pab txhawb kev ntiab tawm ntawm lub cev txawv teb chaws los ntawm cov quav;
  • Yog tias nws yog lub cev txawv teb chaws ntse thiab muaj kev pheej hmoo poob ntawm kev ncaj ncees ntawm lub plab lossis hnyuv mucosa, nws yuav qhia qhov kev phais sai kom tshem nws tawm.

Aub nrog ntshav ntws: yuav kho li cas

Cov kauj ruam tom ntej yog qhov tseem ceeb heev los kho thiab tiv thaiv yav tom ntej ntu ntawm dev khiav tawm ntshav:

  • khaws a kev nyiam huv ntawm koj tus dev thiab ib puag ncig. Thaum muaj kab mob hauv plab, lawv tuaj yeem pom hauv cov quav thiab nyob hauv tus tsiaj ib puag ncig. Tias yog vim li cas nws thiaj tseem ceeb los ntxuav qhov chaw thiab tag nrho lub tsev dev, tom qab ntawd siv dewormer kom tsis txhob rov kis kab mob ntxiv.
  • raug deworming nrog tus dewormer tsim nyog, khaws hnub ntawm txhua tus deworming.
  • Kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv nws yog qhov tseem ceeb tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum muaj tus kab mob parvovirus.

Tshuaj rau dev nrog ntshav ntshav

  • Tom qab tau hais kom nrawm, pib los ntawm kev pub koj tus menyuam dev a kev noj haus tshwj xeeb nrog cov pluas noj txhua hnub me me thiab tsis muaj kev hloov pauv sai hauv kev noj zaub mov lossis zaub mov ntxiv. Koj yuav tsum zam kev faib koj cov zaub mov nrog koj tus tsiaj, txawm li cas los nws nyuaj. Feem ntau, tus kws kho tsiaj pom zoo rau a tshuaj hauv tsev rau dev nrog ntshav ntshav uas yog raws li kev noj zaub mov zom tau yooj yim raws li dej txhuv lossis txhuv thiab muab cov nqaij qaib ua siav uas yuav ua rau koj tus menyuam dev lub plab zom mov. Tsuas yog tom qab kho raws plab tuaj yeem ua rau tus dev rov zoo li qub, ib txwm ua kev hloov pauv ntawm cov mov thiab nqaij qaib thiab zaub mov.
  • Tsis txhob cia koj tus dev nkag mus rau khib nyiab, tshuaj thiab khoom noj dev tsis tsim nyog.
  • Khaws qhov qub dej. Ntxiv nrog rau kev kho cov kua dej uas tus kws kho tsiaj tuaj yeem thov, tus dev yuav tsum muaj dej tshiab nyob hauv tsev. Qhov no yuav tiv thaiv tus dev nrog ntshav ntshav los ntawm lub cev qhuav dej yooj yim thiab yuav pab tshem tawm cov co toxins tawm ntawm lub cev.

Kuj tseem mus ntsib kws kho mob hauv tsev rau kab mob dev aub tsab xov xwm ntxiv rau cov ntaub ntawv no.

Kab lus no yog rau cov ntaub ntawv xov xwm nkaus xwb, ntawm PeritoAnimal.com.br peb tsis tuaj yeem sau ntawv kho tsiaj los yog ua txhua yam kev kuaj mob. Peb qhia tias koj coj koj tus tsiaj mus rau tus kws kho tsiaj yog tias nws muaj yam mob lossis tsis xis nyob.

Yog tias koj xav nyeem ntau cov ntawv zoo ib yam li Aub nrog ntshav ntws: ua rau thiab kho mob, peb pom zoo kom koj nkag mus rau peb ntu ntu teeb meem hauv plab.