Ib pob hauv miv lub plab: nws tuaj yeem yog dab tsi?

Tus Sau: Laura McKinney
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Zoo Siab

Thaum cov qauv coj txawv txawv lossis tsoo tshwm ntawm koj tus tsiaj lub cev, nws yog qhov ib txwm ua rau qhov no ua rau muaj kev txhawj xeeb. Thiab thaum nws los txog rau pob, nws ib txwm xav txog qee yam hnyav xws li qog. Txawm li cas los xij, cov qog tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm cov laj thawj sib txawv, uas tuaj yeem ua rau ntau dua lossis tsawg dua. Thaum koj hnov ​​pob hauv miv lub plab hauv qab daim tawv nqaij lossis plaub, nws ib txwm ua rau ntshai thiab nrhiav kev pab.

Hauv kab lus no los ntawm PeritoAnimal, peb yuav tawm tswv yim txog pob hauv miv lub plab, yuav ua li cas thiab yuav ua li cas mus ntxiv hauv qhov xwm txheej no.

pob hauv miv

Cov protrusions no tuaj yeem me dua (papules) lossis loj dua (nodules hauv miv lossis qog hauv miv) thiab tshwm ntawm lub cev ntawm tus miv nrog cov yam ntxwv sib txawv, los ntawm keeb kwm, qhov loj me, lub cev, qhov chaw thiab qib ntawm qhov hnyav. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum txheeb xyuas kom pom cov pob me me thaum ntxov vim tias pom sai dua, nws tuaj yeem ua thiab kho sai dua.


Koj benign nodulesraws li txoj cai, muaj a kev loj hlob qeeb thiab nyob hauv ib cheeb tsam nkaus xwb. Hauv kev sib piv, cov qog nqaij hlav tsis zoo nthuav tawm a loj hlob sai heev, lawv ua tau kis thoob plaws ntau qhov chaw thiab ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam loj heev rau cov ntaub so ntswg ib puag ncig. Feem ntau cov hom mob qog noj ntshav no tau muab tso rau saum cov npe kuaj mob thaum nws los txog rau cov laus lossis cov laus.

Nco ntsoov tias tsis yog qhov hloov pauv ntawm daim tawv nqaij hauv cheeb tsam plab tuaj yeem tsim cov pob ntawm tus miv lub plab lossis pob.

Ib pob hauv miv lub plab: ua rau

Zoo dua koj paub tus miv lub cev, nrawm dua koj yuav txheeb xyuas qhov muaj qhov txawv ntawm nws.

Hauv kab lus no, peb yuav tsom mus rau cov qog hauv miv lub plab, tab sis nco ntsoov tias tej zaum yuav muaj cov qog hauv lwm thaj tsam ntawm tus miv lub cev uas koj yuav tsum tsis txhob quav ntsej.


Lub plab ntawm cov miv feem ntau, tsis zoo li dev, yog thaj chaw muaj kev cuam tshuam uas ntau tus tswv tsiaj tsis tuaj yeem tuav lossis kov tau ntev. Vim li no, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom ua tiav kuaj xyuas mus ntsib kws kho tsiaj tas li kom tswj tau qhov zoo li no thiab lwm yam kev hloov ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Tom ntej no, peb yuav piav qhia qhov tshwm sim feem ntau ua rau miv lub plab pob:

zuam rau miv

Zuam yog kab mob cab uas tom thiab lodge hauv miv cov tawv nqaij thiab tuaj yeem yuam kev rau cov tawv nqaij hauv daim tawv nqaij. Ntxiv nrog rau cov tsos mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij (xws li khaus, liab, plaub hau poob lossis seborrhea), lawv kis kab mob thaum lawv tom.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas cov cab no ua tib zoo thiab tag nrhotshem tawm nrog rau ntawm zuam lub qhov ncauj, uas feem ntau sab laug hauv qab ntawm daim tawv nqaij, txuas ntxiv ua rau cov tawv nqaij ua rau tawv nqaij thiab ua rau kom muaj pob uas tshwm rau hauv qhov txhab lossis granuloma.


Cov zuam tuaj yeem nyob hauv ntau qhov chaw ntawm lub cev, tab sis feem ntau zoo li thaj chaw muaj plaub hau ntau dua, lub plab yog qhov chaw uas muaj cov plaub hau me me, nws tsis zoo li lawv nyob ntawd.

warts ntawm miv

Cov tawv nqaij ntawm cov tsiaj hloov pauv ntau xyoo thiab thaum cov tsiaj loj dua, daim tawv nqaij poob qhov kev ywj pheej thiab dhau los ua tuab, thiab cov qauv xws li cov qog nqaij hlav tuaj yeem tshwm nrog qhov pom tau tias muaj pob hauv miv lub plab.

Warts ntawm miv (lossis papillomas) kuj tseem muaj kev txhawj xeeb rau cov saib xyuas. puag ncig qhov txhab, feem ntau ntau, uas zoo li a zaub qhwv thiab uas yog vim muaj tus kab mob papilloma. Tus menyuam mos thiab cov laus laus yog cov muaj feem cuam tshuam rau hom kab mob no, raws li lawv tshwm sim hauv cov tsiaj uas muaj lub cev tsis muaj zog.

Lawv tuaj yeem tshwm thoob plaws lub cev, suav nrog lub plab, puab tais, cov hnoos qeev (xws li cov pos hniav), qhov ntswg, daim di ncauj lossis tawv muag. Cov miv nrog hom papilloma no feem ntau tsis muaj lwm yam tsos mob thiab yog pawg neeg ua siab zoo, qee qhov kawg ntawm ob peb lub hlis tuaj yeem rov qab thiab ploj mus tag, NW nyuam qhuav cuam tshuam rau tus tsiaj lub neej.

Teeb meem ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj lossis txhaj tshuaj

qhov no yog teeb meem zoo heev ntawm lub tsev kho mob feline thaum nws los txog rau hauv cov miv lub plab. Miv muaj qhov rhiab heev thiab qee yam tawv nqaij. kev txhaj tshuaj subcutaneous los yog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, zoo li rabies thiab feline immunodeficiency (FelV), lawv ua rau cov pob no zoo rau ntawm caj dab (qhov uas lawv tau thov).

Cov kev txhaj tshuaj lossis txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob no tuaj yeem ua rau raug hu ua cov fibrosarcomas (lossis inoculation sarcomas) uas peb yuav tham txog tom ntej. Txawm hais tias nws tsis tshua pom tshwm hauv plab ntawm miv, nws yog qhov xwm txheej uas yuav tsum tau kho sai sai ua ntej nws dhau mus.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb los hais txog qhov tshuaj tiv thaiv no feem ntau tsis cuam tshuam nrog cov txheej txheem ntawm tus kws kho tsiaj lossis qib asepsis ntawm cov khoom siv, vim tias txawm li cas los xij koj ua tib zoo saib xyuas, tus tsiaj lub cev tuaj yeem ua rau tsis zoo rau kev txhaj tshuaj lossis txhaj tshuaj. Ib qho ntxiv, nws yog qhov ib txwm muaj rau cov pob me me tshwm nyob rau thaj tsam hauv cov hnub tom qab kev tswj hwm, qhov teeb meem yog thaum cov pob khov thiab txuas ntxiv mus.

Ua xua Dermatitis hauv miv

Kev ua xua ntawm daim tawv nqaij (ua xua dermatitis) tuaj yeem ua rau localized lossis ntau qhov txhab nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov nodules lossis cov hlwv hauv thaj tsam uas muaj plaub hau ntau lossis, sib tham, hauv cov cheeb tsam uas cov plaub hau tsis sib xws, xws li lub plab.

Kev Ua Phem Rau Menyuam Yaus (DAPP) feem ntau tshwm sim hauv miv thiab dev thiab tshwm sim tom qab tus tsiaj raug muv.

Ntxiv nrog rau cov dev, kab xws li yoov tshaj cum thiab kab laug sab, nroj tsuag, paj ntoos, tshuaj lom neeg lossis hloov pauv sai ntawm tsiaj cov zaub mov tuaj yeem ua rau cov tawv nqaij ua rau tuaj yeem ua rau txaus ntshai heev los ntawm qhov pom, ua rau pom cov tsos mob xws li:

  • Pob txuv;
  • Npuas;
  • papules;
  • Nodules hauv miv;
  • Liab liab;
  • tawv nqaij tawv;
  • Khaus.

Lick dermatitis (neurodermatitis)

Hom kab mob dermatitis no tshwm sim los ntawm licking tas li ntawm ib lossis ntau thaj tsam ntawm daim tawv nqaij muab los ntawm teeb meem tus cwj pwm lossis cuam tshuam nrog kev mob lossis kev ntxhov siab. Tus miv tuaj yeem yaim nws ntau thiab ntau dua, txawm tias rub tawm cov plaub thiab ua rau muaj qhov txhab ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Nws tshwm sim ntau dua nyob rau ntawm txhais ceg, tab sis nws tuaj yeem tshwm sim hauv plab lossis puab tais.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum kho thiab tswj tus cwj pwm no vim tias lub qhov txhab yuav tsis zoo kom txog thaum tus miv tsis yaim.

cov qog ntshav qog

Cov qog ntshav qog yog cov qauv me me faib thoob plaws txhua qhov ntawm lub cev uas yog lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob, ua raws li cov lim ntshav thiab tswb thaum qee yam tsis raug. Thaum muaj mob lossis kis tus kab mob, cov qog ntshav yog ib qho ntawm thawj cov cim qhia kom nce qhov loj me thiab ua rau mob. Lymph nodes uas tuaj yeem txheeb tau yooj yim, yog tias lawv loj dua, nyob ntawm ib sab lub puab tsaig, caj dab, lub xub pwg nyom thiab puab tais.

Bruises

Haematomas yog cov ntshav ntau ntxiv hauv cov ntaub so ntswg lossis hauv nruab nrog cev thiab qee zaum tuaj yeem ua rau cov ntshav nyob hauv qab daim tawv nqaij. Yog tias tus miv muaj kev sib ntaus lossis ntog uas yuav ua rau qee yam mob hauv lub plab nws tuaj yeem ua rau nqaij tawv.

abscesses hauv miv

Qhov ua rau lub cev tau ntim los yog tsis muaj neeg coob coob, nrog cov ntsiab lus purulent sab hauv. Yog kis tus kab mob txim ntawm khawb, tom los yog kho qhov txhab zoo thiab lawv tuaj yeem nyob thoob plaws lub cev, nrog ntau qhov ntau thiab tuaj yeem ua rau mob, ua npaws thiab tsis meej pem.

Feem ntau kev kho mob rau cov qog no hauv miv lub plab cuam tshuam nrog kev tso dej thiab tua kab mob nrog tshuaj tua kab mob thiab yuav tsum tau kho tshuaj tua kab mob. Ua ntej lawv tuaj yeem nqus tau, qhov ua rau lub cev tuaj yeem ua rau tawg thiab xau lawv cov ntsiab lus los ntawm cov ntsiab lus ntws thiab muaj tus yam ntxwv zoo nkauj thiab tsw ntxhiab.

Cysts hauv miv

Cov hlwv yog cov qauv ua kua lossis lwm yam khoom uas kuv tsis tau tso. Lawv yog ib nrab txhav lossis tawv tawv, feem ntau yog du, sib npaug thiab tsis muaj plaub hau, uas tshwm nyob rau hauv daim tawv nqaij ntawm dev thiab miv thiab, tsis zoo li qhov mob, tsis yog los ntawm tus kab mobtxawm li cas los xij lawv tuaj yeem kis tus kabmob.

Lawv tuaj yeem yog vim qhov txhaws ntawm cov qog sebaceous (qog hauv daim tawv nqaij uas tsim cov roj uas ua rau cov tawv nqaij thiab plaub hau), ua lub npe ntawm cov qog sebaceous. Yog tias pom ib tus miv hauv plab, nws tuaj yeem yog cyst.

Qhov xwm txheej no feem ntau yog benign thiab tsis ua rau cov tsiaj tsis xis nyob, yog li tus tswv xaiv seb nws puas nyiam tshem cov pawg no los ntawm kev phais lossis seb nws puas nyiam khaws cia. Qee qhov ntawm cov pawg no tuaj yeem tsoo thiab tso nws cov ntsiab lus.

granulomas

Cov granulomas los ntawm mob ntev thiab/lossis mob thiab yog cov khoom loj hauv daim tawv nqaij ua los ntawm cov kab mob sib kis, txuas cov ntaub so ntswg thiab tso dej los ntawm cov hlab ntshav. Cov miv tau mob siab rau hom tshwj xeeb ntawm granuloma: eosinophilic granuloma complex, cuam tshuam nrog cov txheej txheem ua xua, kab mob kis los yog noob caj noob ces.

Lipomas

Hom pob no hauv miv lub plab yog noj qab nyob zoo cov rog hauv cheeb tsam. Muaj qhov tshwm sim ntau dua hauv cov menyuam mos liab uas muaj lub siab xav ua kom hnyav thiab miv rog thiab feem ntau sib sau hauv plab hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov pob nyuaj. Nco ntsoov tias cov neeg laus miv nrog qhov hnyav zoo tuaj yeem muaj lipomas.

Cov qog hauv miv

Tsis zoo li dev, cov qog nqaij hlav benign tsis muaj ntau nyob hauv miv thiab lub xub ntiag ntawm cov pob yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo ntsuas. Cov qog nqaij hlav ntawm daim tawv nqaij tuaj yeem tshwm sim sai sai thiab hloov pauv sai heev. zoo li bruises uas tsis kho lossis nrog pob ntxau uas nce qhov loj me, cov duab thiab xim.

Hauv txhua lwm qhov laj thawj uas tau hais los saum no, kev kuaj mob ntxov yog qhov tseem ceeb heev, tab sis cov qog nqaij tawv tseem ceeb dua. Nws tau tshawb pom sai dua, sai dua nws tau kuaj mob thiab pib kho, yog li koj tuaj yeem ua tau nce txoj hauv kev kho.

Cov tawv nqaij tseem ceeb ntawm cov miv yog:

  1. fibrosarcoma cov (lossis inoculation sarcoma): nws yog cov qog nqaij hlav ntawm cov tawv nqaij thiab cov nqaij hauv qab daim tawv nqaij (subcutaneous), uas pib nrog cov mos mos lossis ruaj khov nyob hauv thaj tsam interscapular (caj dab), uas loj hlob sai heev, muaj kev cuam tshuam loj heev thiab tuaj yeem tua tsiaj hauv lub sijhawm luv. Nws tuaj yeem muab los ntawm tus kab mob feline leukemia virus (FelV), feline sarcoma, raug mob, txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv lossis txhaj tshuaj. Nws lub peev xwm los metastasize (kis mus rau lwm cov ntaub so ntswg thiab kabmob) yog tsawg. Kev kho mob zoo tshaj yog phais tshem tawm.
  2. qog nqaij hlav cell basal: pom ntau dua hauv cov miv laus, feem ntau yog benign thiab muaj cov pawg khov kho pom ntawm lub taub hau thiab caj dab.
  3. Squamous cell carcinoma: cov qog nqaij hlav ntawm daim tawv nqaij feem ntau pom nyob hauv thaj tsam ntawm lub cev tsis muaj xim lossis plaub hau, xws li daim tawv muag, daim di ncauj, qhov ntswg thiab pob ntseg thiab zoo li lub qhov txhab uas tsis kho. Ntau ntawm cov qog no yog vim hnub ci hluav taws xob raug thiab yog tias tsis kho nws tuaj yeem ua rau deform tsiaj thiab ua rau mob heev. Metastases tsis tshwm sim hauv hom qog no. miv dawb thiab dev lawv yog cov uas raug rau tshav ntuj tshaj plaws, yog li nws yog qhov tseem ceeb uas koj siv koj tus tsiaj cov tshuaj pleev thaiv hnub, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau thaj chaw uas muaj plaub hau me, xws li pob ntseg.
  4. Melanomas: muaj ntau nyob hauv cov dev dua miv thiab feem ntau tshwm sim hauv qhov ncauj kab noj hniav thiab qhov muag, tab sis lawv tuaj yeem nyob txhua qhov chaw ntawm lub cev. Lawv tshwm nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov xim tsaus nti, plaques lossis qog.
  5. mob qog noj ntshav (mob qog noj ntshav hauv lub mis), tshwm sim hauv miv tsis tsim nyog, txawm hais tias cov castrated tuaj yeem muaj nws thiab txiv neej ib yam. Nodules tshwm nyob rau hauv ib lossis ntau tus miv lossis thaj chaw tawv nyob ze qog mammary. Lawv tuaj yeem kis mus rau cov qog ntshav, lub ntsws thiab lwm yam kabmob. Nov yog ib qho piv txwv feem ntau ntawm miv plab plab. Hauv cov xwm txheej no, qhov hnyav yuav tsum raug tshem tawm, ua kom zoo lossis tsis zoo, txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev kis mob.

Ib pob hauv plab ntawm tus miv: kuaj mob

Rau tus kws kho tsiaj kom ua qhov kuaj mob raug, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau qhia:

  • Muaj pes tsawg nodules thiab thaum lawv tshwm sim;
  • Puas yog lawv loj hlob sai lossis qeeb?
  • Qhov loj thiab xim hloov;
  • Ib ntu twg ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob lossis tshuaj txhaj yav dhau los?
  • Mob lossis khaus;
  • Hloov pauv tus cwj pwm lossis qab los noj mov.

Tom qab tag nrho cov lus nug no, tus kws kho mob yuav ua qhov kev tshuaj xyuas lub cev tag nrho thiab siv cov kev ntsuas ntxiv los txiav txim seb hom kab mob twg yog:
Aspiration cytology (kev cia siab ntawm cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov ntsiav nrog rab koob thiab tsom tsom me me);
Luam (ib lub tshuab xaum me me tuav rau ntawm lub pob zeb yog tias nws mob los yog cov dej ntws thiab tau pom);
Biopsy (sau cov ntaub so ntswg me me lossis tshem tag nrho cov pawg);
X-ray thiab/lossis ultrasound;
• xam tomography (TAC) lossis sib nqus resonance (RM).

Thaum kuaj mob tas lawm, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau pib kho, yog tias tsim nyog, kom tus tsiaj tuaj yeem kho sai li sai tau thiab muaj lub neej zoo.

Kab lus no yog rau cov ntaub ntawv xov xwm nkaus xwb, ntawm PeritoAnimal.com.br peb tsis tuaj yeem sau ntawv kho tsiaj los yog ua txhua yam kev kuaj mob. Peb qhia tias koj coj koj tus tsiaj mus rau tus kws kho tsiaj yog tias nws muaj yam mob lossis tsis xis nyob.

Yog tias koj xav nyeem ntau cov ntawv zoo ib yam li Ib pob hauv miv lub plab: nws tuaj yeem yog dab tsi?, peb pom zoo kom koj nkag mus rau peb ntu Teeb meem ntawm daim tawv nqaij.