Miv nrog qhov muag dawb - Ua rau thiab kho mob

Tus Sau: John Stephens
Hnub Kev Tsim: 22 Lub Ib Hli Ntuj 2021
Hloov Hnub: 20 Lub Kaum Ib Hli Ntuj 2024
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Zoo Siab

Qhov muag yog ib qho ntawm Organs feem ntau nkag siab thiab tseem ceeb hauv lub cev hauv tsiaj. Cov kws qhia ntawv hauv miv feem ntau txhawj xeeb vim tias lawv tsis paub tseeb tias lawv tus phooj ywg zoo tshaj, leej twg muaj qhov tsis xws luag, muaj ib lossis tsis muaj. kab mob qhov muag.

Ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob tshwm sim tam sim no hauv cov teeb meem sib txawv yog qhov pom ntawm qhov chaw lossis "daim ntaub dawb" hauv qhov muag. Yog li, qhov muag dawb hauv miv tsis yog kab mob hauv nws tus kheej, nws yog cov tsos mob uas qhia tau tias tsiaj raug kev txom nyem los ntawm qee yam kab mob lossis teeb meem. Yog tias koj tau pom tias koj tus miv muaj qhov muag tsis zoo thiab koj pom pom huab cua zoo li no, ua tib zoo nyeem kab ntawv no los ntawm PeritoAnimal peb yuav tham txog miv nrog qhov muag dawb, nws ua rau thiab daws tau. Tseem, nco ntsoov tias cov kev daws teeb meem no yuav tsum tau ua los ntawm kws kho tsiaj.


glaucoma hauv miv

Glaucoma hais txog cov txheej txheem pathologies uas ua rau muaj nce siab hauv siab (IOP) nrog rau kev txhim kho zuj zus ntawm cov hlab ntsha hauv qhov muag cuam tshuam. Hauv cov kab mob pathology no, kev hloov pauv ntawm cov dej lom zem tau cuam tshuam los ntawm ntau yam ua rau, yog li nws cov kua dej tau txo qis, uas ua rau nws tsub zuj zuj hauv cov chav hauv ntej ntawm lub qhov muag thiab ua rau nce hauv IOP.

Feline glaucoma raws li tus kab mob tseem ceeb tsis tshua muaj tshwm sim, yog aqueous misdirection syndrome (SDIHA) nws qhov laj thawj tseem ceeb. Nws yog tus yam ntxwv ntawm kev lom zem aqueous nkag mus rau hauv lub cev vitreous los ntawm lub kua muag me me ntawm nws sab xub ntiag, sib sau ua ke hauv ntau txoj kev (nthuav tawm lossis hauv qhov khoob me me lossis nruab nrab ntawm cov vitreous tom qab thiab lub qhov muag), tshem tawm lub lens mus rau qhov muag thiab, thaum kawg, ua rau cuam tshuam kev tso dej ntawm kev lom zem. Nws yog kab mob uas cuam tshuam rau miv ntawm nruab nrab thiab hnub nyoog laus nrog qhov nruab nrab ntawm 12 xyoo. Poj niam yuav raug cuam tshuam tshaj plaws.


O Secondary glaucoma nws yog daim ntawv tshaj tawm feem ntau, feem ntau cuam tshuam nrog mob uveitis thawj zaug, ua raws los ntawm cov qog ntshav hauv lub cev thiab mob uveitis cuam tshuam nrog khawb qhov txhab, yog li nws yog qhov tseem ceeb heev los saib xyuas feline txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev hloov pauv glaucomatous.

Cov tsos mob

Txij li nws cov kev hloov pauv yog qhov tsis txaus ntseeg thiab qeeb, cov tsos mob ntawm kev kho mob yog qhov hloov maj mam, uas qhov anamnesis thiab kuaj lub cev yog qhov tseem ceeb heev. Qhov uas pom tseeb hauv thawj kis yog cov cim qhia ntawm uveitis, yog li nws tau pom liab, mob thiab lub teeb rhiab heev. Cov tsos mob uas ua rau muaj kev ua xyem xyav ntawm kev mob hnyav tsim zuj zus, xws li kev hloov pauv tus cwj pwm, twm nyuj (pathological nce hauv qhov muag loj), anisocoria (asymmetric cov menyuam kawm ntawv) thiab qhov muag txhaws qhov muag, uas yog ib qho cim ntawm kev kwv yees tsis zoo. Muaj tseeb, txhua qhov no txhais ua qhov pom tias tus miv muaj lub qhov muag dawb, nrog tso tawm thiab mob.


Kev kuaj mob suav nrog kev tshuaj xyuas lub hauv paus ntawm lub qhov muag thiab, feem ntau, ntsuas ntawm lub siab hauv siab, thiab nws yog qhov tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum ua nws ob lub qhov muag.

Kev kho mob

Raws li nrog txhua tus kab mob, nws yuav nyob ntawm qhov ua rau thiab yuav tsum tau siv los ntawm kws kho tsiaj. Muaj ntau yam kev kho mob uas ua rau nws yooj yim dua. kev tso dej lom zem, xws li carbonic anhydrase inhibitors, beta blockers, cholinergics, thiab lwm yam, uas qee zaum tuaj yeem sib xyaw ua ke. Yog tias tsis muaj kev txhim kho hauv chaw kho mob, peb xaiv phais kho mob.

Lwm tsab xov xwm uas yuav txaus siab rau koj yog qhov no txog miv nrog qhov muag liab.

Cataract

Cataracts tshwm sim thaum lub lens (lub lens uas tso cai rau cov khoom kom pom tseeb) poob nws qhov kev pom zoo ib nrab lossis tag nrho thiab, yog li, yog tias tsis kho lub sijhawm tuaj yeem ua rau dig muag hauv qhov muag cuam tshuam. Nws yog ib qho teeb meem tshwm sim ntau nyob hauv cov miv laus thiab muaj ntau yam ua rau, qhov tseem ceeb yog kev puas tsuaj ntawm lub qhov muag uas tshwm sim los ntawm cov txheej txheem ntawm kev degeneration thiab desiccation. Nws kuj tseem tuaj yeem muaj keeb kwm lossis yug menyuam, txawm hais tias nws tsis tshua muaj tshwm sim. Ib yam nkaus, kab mob sib xws xws li ntshav qab zib lossis hypocalcemia, raug mob, mob uveitis ntev, tshuaj lom thiab/lossis mob txhab kuj tseem tuaj yeem ua rau pom cataracts hauv miv.

Cov tsos mob

Thawj qhov pov thawj yog tias miv muaj lub qhov muag dawb, zoo li nws muaj chaw grey, nrog qhov kev kuaj mob tuaj yeem tsim los ntawm kev tshuaj xyuas yooj yim. Qee qhov xwm txheej, thaum tsuas muaj ib lub qhov muag cuam tshuam, tus miv tsis qhia pom qhov hloov pauv ntawm lub zeem muag, tab sis nws tsis yog qhov feem ntau. Lwm cov tsos mob yog:

  • Taug kev qeeb
  • hla cov khoom
  • Qhov muag tsis pom kev txawv txav

Tsis zoo li hauv rooj plaub dhau los, lub qhov muag dawb kiag li tsis pom ntawm no, tab sis qhov chaw yuav ntau dua lossis tsawg dua.

Kev kho mob

Txawm hais tias nws tuaj yeem kuaj pom los ntawm kev tshuaj xyuas hauv qee kis, kev kuaj lub qhov muag tas li yuav tsum tau ua tas li txhawm rau txheeb xyuas qib kev tsis pom kev. Kev kho qhov tseeb rau cataract yog phais resection ntawm lub lens, txawm li cas los xij, daim ntawv thov tshuaj tiv thaiv qhov muag tee tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev txhim kho zoo.

kab mob chlamydiosis

Qhov no yog lwm qhov ua rau lub qhov muag dawb hauv miv thiab yog tshwm sim los ntawm kab mob tus kab mob chlamydia, uas feem ntau cuam tshuam rau miv hauv tsev thiab kis tau yooj yim ntawm lawv nrog lub sijhawm tsim tawm ntawm 3 txog 10 hnub. Ib yam nkaus, kis mus rau tib neeg tau piav qhia, tab sis nws tsis tshua muaj neeg pom. Nws feem ntau cuam tshuam rau cov menyuam yaus miv thiab cov uas nyob ua ke, tsis hais poj niam txiv neej.

Cov tsos mob

nthuav tawm nws tus kheej li a mob sib kis me me tsis tu ncua, nrog rau rhinitis (txham thiab tawm qhov ntswg), dej los yog kua muag kua muag, kub cev thiab tsis qab los noj mov. Tsawg tsawg zaus thiab nyob ntawm tus menyuam txoj kev tiv thaiv kab mob, tus kab mob tuaj yeem kis mus rau lub ntsws. Yog tias tsis kuaj mob thiab kho lub sijhawm, kab mob hauv lub qhov muag tuaj yeem nyuaj los ntawm qhov txhab ntawm lub qhov muag thiab qhov muag sib txuas, uas yog qhov tseeb thaum lub qhov muag tuaj yeem pom dawb los yog ntsaws.

Raws li cov tsos mob tsis paub tshwj xeeb, kev kuaj mob yog ua los ntawm kev ua xyem xyav, raws li kab mob sib kis raws li cov tsos mob tseem ceeb, thiab kev ua xyem xyav thaum muaj ntau tus miv nyob hauv ib lub tsev. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yog qhov pom ntawm qhov zais zis uas lees paub tias muaj cov kab mob uas tawm hauv miv lub qhov muag dawb.

Kev kho mob

Kev kho feline chlamydiosis yog ua raws kev saib xyuas dav dav, uas yog, kev tu lub qhov muag txhua hnub thiab kev noj zaub mov kom txaus, nrog rau tshuaj tua kab mob rau qhov kub taub hau thiab tshuaj tua kab mob rau kev tshem tawm cov kab mob me me.

Feline eosinophilic keratoconjunctivitis

Nws yog ib qho kab mob ntev heev nyob hauv miv (kuj yog nees), uas yog tus neeg sawv cev tseem ceeb yog feline herpesvirus yam 1. Cov txheej txheem hloov pauv uas tshwm sim hauv lub qhov muag yog tiv thaiv kab mob los ntawm eosinophils hauv kev teb rau antigenic stimuli, uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau ib lossis ob lub qhov muag. Yog li, hauv qhov no, tsis tsuas yog nws tuaj yeem pom tias koj tus miv muaj qhov muag tsis zoo, tab sis nws tseem muaj peev xwm muaj ob lub qhov muag dawb.

Cov tsos mob

Thawj kis yog a tsis muaj qhov tshwj xeeb thiab tus kheej txwv tus kab mob sib kis nrog los ntawm lacrimation thiab, qee qhov, kev nyiam qhov muag. Raws li nws yog tus kab mob ntev, muaj kev rov tshwm sim uas feem ntau tshwm sim hauv daim ntawv ntawm dendritic keratitis (qhov txhab nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov ceg nyob hauv lub corneal epithelium zoo ib yam li lub paj hlwb ntawm nplooj). Tom qab ntau qhov rov tshwm sim, ib lossis ntau dua cov quav hniav dawb/liab tsau rau ntawm lub qhov muag miv lub qhov muag lossis qhov muag sib txuas lossis ob qho tib si thiab uas kuj tseem tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog qhov txhab ntawm lub qhov muag.

Kev kuaj mob ntawm hom kab mob keratitis hauv miv no yog tsim los ntawm kev txheeb xyuas qhov txhab thiab txheeb xyuas eosinophils hauv cov hlab ntsha hauv lub qhov muag los yog lub paj hlwb.

Kev kho mob

Kev kho cov tsiaj no tuaj yeem ua tiav hauv a topical, systemic lossis ua ke ntawm ob qho tib si cov txheej txheem, thiab yuav tsum tau khaws cia rau lub sijhawm ntev thiab qee zaum txawm tias yog rau lub neej. Kev txhaj tshuaj subconjunctival tuaj yeem siv los txhawb kev kho mob hauv qee kis. Raws li tau piav qhia, rov tshwm sim ntau zaus hauv tus kab mob no, uas yog vim li cas kev kho mob yuav tsum tau ua tas mus li thiab paub txog qhov pom ntawm qhov txhab tshiab.

Rau txhua qhov ntawd, yog tias koj pom muaj kev hloov pauv ntawm tus miv lub qhov muag, yog tias nws yog xim daj, pos huab, dej thiab/lossis mob, nws yog qhov tseem ceeb mus rau tus kws kho tsiaj kom kuaj mob thiab tsim kho qhov tsim nyog tshaj plaws.

Kab lus no yog rau cov ntaub ntawv xov xwm nkaus xwb, ntawm PeritoAnimal.com.br peb tsis tuaj yeem sau ntawv kho tsiaj los yog ua txhua yam kev kuaj mob. Peb qhia tias koj coj koj tus tsiaj mus rau tus kws kho tsiaj yog tias nws muaj yam mob lossis tsis xis nyob.

Yog tias koj xav nyeem ntau cov ntawv zoo ib yam li Miv nrog qhov muag dawb - Ua rau thiab kho mob, peb pom zoo kom koj nkag mus rau peb ntu Teeb Meem Qhov Muag.