Zoo Siab
- Vim li cas miv thiaj tua noog zoo li nquab?
- Cov miv puas yog lub luag haujlwm rau kev tuag ntawm qee cov noog?
- Txheeb cais: lub nroog miv vs lub tebchaws miv
- Yuav tiv thaiv miv li cas los ntawm kev yos hav zoov noog?
Rau cov neeg nyiam miv, nws tuaj yeem nyuaj rau lees tias cov menyuam ntxim hlub no yog lub luag haujlwm rau kev txo qis cov tsiaj qus ntawm cov noog thoob plaws ntiaj teb, xws li nquab lossis hma, tab sis kuj tseem muaj qee hom tsiaj uas yuav tuag.
Txawm hais tias qhov no yog tus cwj pwm sib txawv hauv cov tsiaj no, nws yog qhov tseem ceeb kom paub vim li cas miv yos hav zoov noog thiab dab tsi tshwm sim tiag tiag nrog rau tus cwj pwm no. Hauv kab lus PeritoAnimal no, koj tuaj yeem piav qhia txhua yam koj tsis ntseeg. Mus nyeem ntawv:
Vim li cas miv thiaj tua noog zoo li nquab?
miv yog tej tsiaj txhu thiab yos hav zoov feem ntau yog pub mis thiab muaj sia nyob. Nws yog leej niam uas qhia txog kev yos hav zoov kittens, qhia ntau yam hauv cov miv qus tab sis txawv txawv hauv cov nroog loj. Txawm li cas los xij, tsis hais txog ntawm lawv cov menyuam yaus, miv xyaum lawv txoj kev yos hav zoov txawm tias thaum lawv tsis tshaib plab.
Vim li no, txawm hais tias miv nyob hauv qhov chaw uas tus neeg saib xyuas saib xyuas nws, nws tuaj yeem txhim kho lub zog kev yos hav zoov uas pab koj kawm hais txog kev nrawm, lub zog, kev nyob deb thiab kev caum qab.
Nws yog ib txwm muaj rau cov niam coj cov neeg tuag mus rau lawv cov tub ntxhais hluas thiab, vim li no, ntau tus miv tsis muaj menyuam tau coj cov tsiaj tuag mus rau lawv tus saib xyuas, uas yog vim niam txiv xav tau tus miv. Raws li txoj kev tshawb fawb "Kev Nyuaj Siab Hauv Tsev Hauv Tsev"los ntawm Michael Woods, Robbie A.McDoland thiab Stephen Harris tau thov rau 986 miv, 69% ntawm cov neeg tua tsiaj yog tsiaj thiab 24% yog noog.
Cov miv puas yog lub luag haujlwm rau kev tuag ntawm qee cov noog?
Nws tau kwv yees tias cov miv hauv tsev tua txog 9 noog ib xyoos, tus lej uas yuav zoo li qis yog tias koj yog ib tus neeg, tab sis siab heev yog tias koj saib tag nrho cov miv hauv ib lub tebchaws.
Cov miv tau teev npe ua hom kab mob los ntawm International Union for Conservation, raws li lawv xav tias tau pab txhawb rau extinction ntawm 33 hom ntawm cov noog thoob ntiaj teb. Hauv daim ntawv peb pom:
- Chatham Bellbird (New Zealand)
- Chatham Fernbird (New Zealand)
- Chatham Rail (New Zealand)
- Caracara de Guadalupe (Island of Guadalupe)
- Thick-billed (Ogasawara Island)
- North Island Snipe (New Zealand)
- Colaptes auratus (Island of Guadeloupe)
- Platycercini (Macquarie Islands)
- Partridge Dove ntawm Choiseul (Salomon Islands)
- Pipilo fuscus (Island of Guadeloupe)
- Porzana Sandwichensis (Hawaii)
- Regulus calendula (Mexico)
- Sceloglaux albifacies (New Zealand)
- Thyromanes bewickii (New Zealand)
- Stephens Island Lark (Stephens Island)
- Turnagridae (New Zealand)
- Xenicus longipes (New Zealand)
- Zenaida graysoni (Island Relief)
- Zoothera terrestris (Isle ntawm Bonin)
Raws li koj tuaj yeem pom, cov noog uas tau ploj mus tag nrho yog nyob ntawm cov kob sib txawv uas tsis muaj miv, thiab ntawm cov koog pov txwv qhov chaw nyob muaj ntau dua. Tsis tas li ntawd, tag nrho cov noog hais los tau ploj mus nyob rau xyoo pua 20th, thaum twg Cov neeg nyob sab Europe tau qhia miv, nas thiab dev coj los ntawm lawv lub tebchaws keeb kwm.
Nws tseem yog qhov tseem ceeb kom nco ntsoov tias feem ntau cov noog ntawm cov npe no tau poob lawv lub peev xwm ya los vim tsis muaj cov tsiaj txhu, tshwj xeeb yog hauv New Zealand, yog li ntawd lawv tau yooj yim tua rau miv thiab lwm yam tsiaj.
Txheeb cais: lub nroog miv vs lub tebchaws miv
Txoj kev tshawb no "Qhov cuam tshuam ntawm cov tsiaj pub dawb nyob hauv tsev rau tsiaj qus hauv Tebchaws Meskas"Tshaj tawm los ntawm Phau Ntawv Xov Xwm Kev Sib Txuas Lus tau hais tias txhua tus miv tua cov noog hauv thawj xyoo ntawm lub neeja, thaum lawv nrawm txaus los ua si txog lawv. Nws tseem tau piav qhia tias 2 ntawm 3 noog tau raug tua los ntawm cov miv miv. Raws li kws tshawb fawb txog tsiaj txhu Roger Tabor, miv nyob hauv ib lub zos tua qhov nruab nrab ntawm 14 noog, thaum miv hauv nroog tsuas tua 2 leeg.
Kev poob qis ntawm cov tsiaj txhu hauv cov chaw nyob deb nroog (xws li coyotes hauv Tebchaws Meskas), tso tseg thiab muaj peev xwm ua me nyuam loj ntawm miv tau ua rau lawv raug suav tias yog kab tsuag. Txawm li cas los xij, qee yam tib neeg yam xws li cov deforestation nyiam kev txo qis ntawm cov pej xeem noog uas muaj kev ywj pheej.
Yuav tiv thaiv miv li cas los ntawm kev yos hav zoov noog?
Kev ntseeg nrov qhia tias tso rattle rau tus miv tuaj yeem pab ceeb toom rau cov neeg raug tsim txom, tab sis qhov tseeb tseem yog, raws li Mammal Society, cov noog pom tus feline los ntawm kev pom ua ntej lub suab nrov. Qhov no yog vim cov miv kawm taug kev yam tsis muaj suab nrov rattle, uas tsis txo tus nqi ntawm prey hunted. Dhau li, nws tsis zoo rau rattle tus miv!
Tsuas yog qhov ntsuas tau zoo los tiv thaiv kev tuag ntawm hom neeg ib txwm yog khaws lub tsev miv sab hauv tsev thiab tsim kev tiv thaiv kev nyab xeeb ntawm lub sam thiaj yog li koj tuaj yeem nkag mus rau thaj chaw sab nraud.Nws tseem yooj yim sterilize cov miv qus txhawm rau tiv thaiv cov pej xeem los ntawm kev nce ntxiv, txoj haujlwm kim thiab nyuaj heev uas cov koom haum thoob ntiaj teb ua.
