Hom canaries: piv txwv thiab duab

Tus Sau: Peter Berry
Hnub Kev Tsim: 12 Lub Xya Hli Ntuj 2021
Hloov Hnub: 1 Lub Kawm Ob Hlis Ntuj 2024
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Hom canaries: piv txwv thiab duab - Tsiaj
Hom canaries: piv txwv thiab duab - Tsiaj

Zoo Siab

Canaries yog, yam tsis muaj kev poob siab, nyiam noog tshaj plaws thoob ntiaj teb. Kev ua tiav zoo li no tsis yog tsuas yog ua rau lawv zoo nkauj thiab hu nkauj zoo siab, tab sis kuj yog qhov tseeb tias kev saib xyuas ntawm canaries yog qhov yooj yim thiab kev lag luam. Thaum nws yog qhov tseeb tias yuav tsum muaj kev mob siab rau txhawm rau txhawm rau saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv zoo, muab tshuaj tiv thaiv kom txaus thiab tiv thaiv kab mob qog noj ntshav, nrog rau mob siab rau qee lub sijhawm kom cov canary tuaj yeem ya thiab tawm dag zog hauv tsev.

Nrov, peb siv los hu txhua tus noog hauv tsev uas yog hom "canary". Serinus canaria hauv tsev. Txawm li cas los xij, muaj ntau haiv neeg los yog hom canary. Khaws nyeem kab ntawv PeritoAnimal no kom kawm paub ntau ntxiv txog cov noog hu nkauj zoo siab no.


Canary yug: muaj pes tsawg leej nyob ntawd

Tam sim no, tau paub ntau dua 30 hom canaries, yog qhov no yog hom noog ntau tshaj plaws nyob hauv ntiaj teb, nrog rau cov parakeets. Txawm hais tias muaj ntau qhov kev faib tawm tau, cov menyuam dev canary feem ntau tau muab faib ua peb pawg dav:

  1. hu nkauj canary: hauv pab pawg no yog cov menyuam nyiam tshaj plaws hauv kev cog qoob loo, ua tsaug rau lawv lub peev xwm tsis txaus ntseeg los kawm, ua suab paj nruag nyuaj thiab ntau lub suab. Hauv cov ntu tom ntej, peb yuav saib lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb ntawm kev hu nkauj canaries.
  2. Canaries los ntawm xim: Qhov no yog kab tias yog qhov yooj yim tshaj plaws ntawm cov canaries, uas yog raws li xim ntawm lawv cov plaub. Nws tau muab faib ua pawg me me, raws li cov xim muaj feem ntau ntawm nws cov plumage, lipochromic canaries (tseem ceeb thiab tsis muaj xim dawb, daj thiab liab) thiab melanic canaries (dub, agate, ntsuab, bromine, isabel, xim av thiab xim av xim av).
  3. Canaries loj: kuj tseem hu ua tus tsim lossis ua cov canaries, lawv yuav tsum muaj qee yam tshwj xeeb cov yam ntxwv morphological los ua ib feem ntawm pab pawg no. Nws tau muab faib ua 5 pawg loj, cov plaub hau uas muaj suab puam, cov noog uas muaj suab nrov zoo, cov hmuv saum taub hau, cov noog uas muaj suab nrov thiab cov noog tsim.

Ntxiv nrog rau kev paub cov canary breeds, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub txog qee qhov kev ceev faj. Canaries tuaj yeem raug kev txom nyem los ntawm kab thiab ntshauv, yog li ua ntej yuav txais, nyeem txhua cov ntaub ntawv uas peb ua muaj nyob hauv cov kab lus PeritoAnimal no.


hu nkauj canary breeds

Raws li peb tau hais los lawm, hu nkauj canaries yog lub npe nrov tshaj plaws hauv kev cog qoob loo, txij li ib qho ntawm cov yam ntxwv zoo tshaj plaws ntawm hom no yog nws lub suab hais lus. ntawm tag nrho cov hu nkauj haiv neeg canary, nws tuaj yeem hais txog 5 ntau yam raws li qhov nyiam tshaj plaws thoob ntiaj teb:

Spanish Stamp Canary (stamped Spanish)

Ib qhabnias canary yug los ntawm Spain, uas khaws qee yam tshwj xeeb tau txais los ntawm cov tsiaj qus canaries ib txwm nyob rau Canary Islands. Nws tsis yog tsiaj yug tsiaj thaum ub, txij li nws tau tsim nyob nruab nrab ntawm 40s thiab 50s.

Canary Cov Menyuam (German cov menyuam)

Hom canary ib txwm nyob hauv tebchaws Ntsaws Mes Nis raug txiav txim siab qhov qub tshaj plaws hu nkauj haiv neeg canary, tau raug tsim dua peb caug xyoo dhau los. Nws tau kwv yees tias nws tau ua haujlwm hauv kev tsim ntau yam tsiaj ntawm kev hu nkauj thiab cov canaries me me, vim nws lub zog zoo thiab noj qab nyob zoo. Rau ntau tus kws tshaj lij, tus German cov menyuam yog hom canary uas zoo tshaj plaws ua ke nrog kev zoo nkauj, kev sib dhos thiab lub zog hauv nws txoj kev hu nkauj. Tam sim no, cov Harz Cov Menyuam Canary, ntau yam ntawm cov menyuam German, tau suav tias yog tus hu nkauj canary zoo tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj chaw.


American Canary Canary (american tus neeg hu nkauj)

Raws li lub npe cuam tshuam, nws yog a yug nyob rau hauv lub tebchaws United States, nruab nrab ntawm 30s thiab 40s. Canary American singer lawv muaj txiaj ntsig zoo tsis tsuas yog rau lawv qhov sib txawv thiab suab paj nruag hu nkauj, tab sis kuj rau lawv kev noj qab haus huv zoo thiab muaj zog, zoo nkauj tsos.

Belgian Malinois Canary lossis Dej Dej

Lub npe "dej tsaws tsag" yog hais txog kev muaj peev xwm ntawm cov neeg Belgian canaries no los ua raws li lub suab ntawm cov roob ntws. Nws yog hom canary qub heev, tsim hauv Belgium thaum xyoo pua 18th. Txog rau hnub tim, tsuas yog lees paub ntau yam ntawm Belgian Malinois canary yuav tsum muaj cov plumage daj tag thiab qhov muag dub. Lawv kuj tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo rau lawv qhov loj, lub cev muaj zog, nrog rau kev muaj peev xwm hais tau zoo kawg.

Tus neeg hu nkauj Lavxias Canary (Tus neeg hu nkauj Lavxias)

O Tus neeg hu nkauj Lavxias yog qhov tsawg tshaj plaws ntawm cov 5 hu nkauj canary breeds. Txawm li cas los xij, nws lub koob npe tau pib loj hlob nyob rau xyoo kaum xyoo tsis ntev los no, tsis yog rau nws qhov kev zoo nkauj xwb, tab sis kuj tseem qhia txog cov yam ntxwv zoo ib yam rau German cov menyuam.

Kawm txhua yam txog canary kev noj zaub mov hauv kab lus no los ntawm PeritoAnimal.

Hom Kev Loj Canaries

cov canary loj suav nrog 5 pawg txhais raws li cov yam ntxwv tshwj xeeb tshaj plaws ntawm cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov ntau yam no. Hauv qab no, peb yuav qhia cov hom canaries nrov tshaj plaws hauv txhua ntawm cov pab pawg canary loj.

Hom canary: plaub plaub hau

Raws li peb tau hais, peb yuav qhia hauv qab no cov canaries uas yog thawj ntawm cov pab pawg me me ntawm cov canaries loj:

Canary Giboso Italis lossis italic pib

Nov yog menyuam yaus canary yug, los ntawm Italis keeb kwm, tsim nyob rau hauv nruab nrab-twentieth xyoo pua los ntawm ntau qhov piv txwv ntawm nthwv dej feathered yav qab teb canaries. Lawv yog cov noog nruab nrab uas muaj lub cev nkhaus, cov plumage zoo uas tuaj yeem muaj xim sib txawv, thiab cov nab nab nco txog ntawm lub taub hau thiab caj dab.

Canary ntawm Tenerife

Cov tsiaj ntawm Spanish canaries no kuj tau tsim nyob rau xyoo pua 20th, sawv tawm rau nws plua plavsib xyaw uas ua ke cov plaub hau loj thiab dav nrog cov plaub, du thiab muag muag. Ntau yam xim tau txais hauv nws cov plumage, suav nrog liab, txawm tias zoo li qub lossis pom.

Spanish Giboso Canary

Hom kab mob canary no tau tshwm sim thawj zaug raws li qhov tsis xav tau ntawm kev xaiv yug me nyuam nruab nrab ntawm qhov zoo Sevillian canaries. Nws cov plaub hau plaub hau yog ntxim nyiam, tsim los ntawm cov nthwv dej zoo thiab txhais tau zoo, uas yuav tsum tsis txhob tshwm nyob rau hauv abundance.

undulating canary ntawm paris

Hom canary no, ntawm keeb kwm Fab Kis, tau tsim los ntawm kev xaiv hla ntawm Lancashire canaries thiab yoj kab zauv ntawm sab qaum teb. Raws li ntau tus kws tshaj lij hauv canariculture, nws tuaj yeem suav tias yog wavy canary par qhov zoo tshaj plaws, tau tshwm sim nyob rau xyoo pua puas xyoo. Nws cov plaub hau plooj yog qhov zoo nkauj thiab nthuav dav, tau lees paub hauv txhua yam xim sib txawv. Nws qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj plaws ntawm lub cev yog qhov hu ua "qaib tis".

Hom canary: lwm tus

  • Sab qaum teb nthwv dej canary;
  • Yav qab teb nthwv dej canary;
  • Fiorino laim ntoom canary;
  • Italian loj laim ntoom canary;
  • Padovano plaub hau daj;
  • Swiss wavy canary.

Hom canaries: cov plaub mos

Yog tias hauv ntu yav dhau los peb tau piav qhia txog pab pawg me uas tau hais los ntawm cov plumage plaub hau, tam sim no cia peb tham txog cov hom plumage canaries du, txheeb xyuas nws:

Belgian Bossu Canary

Keeb kwm, ntau yam Belgian no tau tshwm sim los ntawm kev hloov pauv ntuj ntawm Ghent canary, ib hom tsiaj uas tam sim no tau ploj mus, nyob rau nruab nrab xyoo pua 17th. Lawv yog cov noog nruab nrab thiab muaj zog, nrog plua plavntxhi uas tej zaum yuav ua tau tawv los yog mottled hauv xim, tab sis tsis lees txais cov xim liab.

Canary Munich

Nws yog haiv neeg canary ntawm German keeb kwm tsim nyob rau xyoo pua 20th sawv los kom muaj lub hauv siab nqaim thiab thim rov qab. Cov plumage du yog ua tau zoo rau lub cev, thiab tej zaum yuav zoo ib yam lossis mottled, tab sis xim liab liab tsis tuaj yeem lees txais.

Japanese Hoso Canary

qhov no yog ib ntawm tsawg hom canaries uas tau tsim tawm sab nraum Europe. Txog nws txoj kev yug me nyuam, yav qab teb nthwv cua daj cua dub tau siv, tab sis niaj hnub no Nyij Pooj Hoso muaj cov mos mos, mos mos plumage uas lees txais txhua qhov ntxoov ntxoo.

Scotch Fancy Canary

Tsim nyob hauv Scotland thaum lub xyoo pua puv 19, tus menyuam yug tsiaj no yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev xaiv yug me nyuam ntawm Dutch canary, Glasgow canary thiab Belgian Bossu canary. lub cev yog elegant thiab stylized, nrog cov plumage du thiab zoo nkauj uas tuaj yeem ua tau zoo ib yam lossis mottled.Nws sawv tawm rau nws ib nrab-hli-zoo li cov duab nrog me ntsis khoov ob txhais ceg, qhov tshwj xeeb tau txais los ntawm kev ploj mus Glasgow canary.

Tufted Canary: yug

Topknot canaries yog tus yam ntxwv los ntawm kev muaj hom fringe uas ua rau lawv muaj qhov tshwj xeeb zoo li, xws li:

Crested canary

Qhov yug tsiaj ntawm Askiv canary tsim thaum lub xyoo pua puv 19 yog ib qho ntawm cov neeg nyiam tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb. Txog nws qhov kev tsim, xaiv cov ntoo khaub lig tau ua ntawm Lancashire thiab Norwich canaries. Nws cov yam ntxwv ua ntej yog puag ncig, sib npaug thiab zoo nyob ntawm nws lub taub hau. Cov plumage muaj ntau, ua kom du thiab mos, thiab xim liab tsis tau txais.

Lancashire Canary

Hom kab ke no ntawm UK canary yog ntawm cov cov tsiaj loj thiab muaj zog dua, mus txog 23 cm hauv qhov ntev. Nws muaj lub hauv siab ruaj khov, nraub qaum thiab lub ntsej muag zoo li tus nees. Cov qauv pom tau zoo tshaj plaws yog daj, tab sis cov plumage du tso cai rau ntau yam xim sib txawv, tshwj tsis yog lub suab txiv kab ntxwv thiab liab.

Canary Gloster

Tsis tas li ntawm keeb kwm Askiv, qhov no yog lwm qhov nrov tshaj plaws thiab nrov canary yug hnub no. Nws yog tus yam ntxwv los ntawm me me, tawv, lub cev plump thiab du, plumage nruj. Thaum tufted ntau yam nrov dua, tseem muaj hom Gloster canaries yam tsis muaj lawv.

German Topet Canary

Hom kab mob canary no tau tsim los ntawm lub teb chaws Yelemees tau tsim los ntawm kev hla ntawm Gloster canary thiab ob peb xim German canaries. Nws tau lees paub tseeb hauv xyoo 1960, yog ib ntawm yau canary yug. Nws lub forelock txuas mus rau ib feem ntawm lub beak thiab lub caj dab, tab sis nws yeej tsis npog qhov muag. Txhua yam xim ntau yam tau lees paub hauv plumage du ntawm German topknot.

Hom canaries: lwm haiv neeg

Txuas ntxiv nrog cov pab pawg me me ntawm canaries loj, tam sim no cia peb mus nrog cov duab thiab tsim qauv, yog vim li cas peb thiaj li tau faib pawg pawg 4 thiab 5 ntawm no, txij li tam sim no tsuas muaj ib tus tsiaj uas tau lees paub tias yog "tus tsim qauv":

Canary Bernois

Nws yog Swiss yug nyob rau xyoo 19th, los ntawm kev hla nruab nrab ntawm Yorkshire canaries. Nws yog tus yam ntxwv ntawm lub cev elongated, lub hauv siab dav, lub xub pwg nyom thiab caj dab zoo nkauj. LUB plumage yog du thiab tuab, lees txais txhua yam chromatic ntau yam, tshwj tsis yog xim liab.

Norwich Canary

yog txiv neej keeb kwm sib koom ntawm Askiv thiab Belgium. Thawj qhov piv txwv yog Belgian, tab sis kev yug tsiaj tsuas yog txhais ntawm Askiv av. Nws sawv tawm rau nws cov plumage ntev thiab du, uas yuav tsum tau txuas nrog lub cev, thiab yuav muaj xim dawb, txiv kab ntxwv, daj thiab xim Elizabethan.

Ciam teb Canary

Hom canary no tuaj ntawm Scotland nqis ncaj qha los ntawm cov tsiaj qus canary, muaj tau tshwm sim nyob rau xyoo pua 18th. Nws lub cev yog ovoid nyob rau hauv cov duab, nrog lub ntsej muag zoo nkauj thiab plumage du uas ua tau zoo rau lub cev.

Fife Fancy Canary

Tsis tas li ntawm haiv neeg Scottish, nws tau yug los ntawm kev xaiv tshwj xeeb ntawm ciam teb canaries, tseem hu ua "ciam teb me me".

Spanish yug canary

Yog haiv neeg Spanish keeb kwm, tsim los ntawm kev hla ntawm cov tsiaj qus canaries thiab Spanish Timbrados. Nws yog noog me me nrog lub cev nyias thiab lub taub hau zoo li lub ntsej muag. Cov plaub hau luv luv, txuas tau zoo rau lub cev, thiab tuaj yeem ua xim lossis mottled, tab sis lub suab liab liab tsis tuaj yeem lees txais.

Llarguet Canary

Tus yau tshaj ntawm txhua tus tsiaj canary tau lees paub hnub no, tau lees paub xyoo 1996. Nws tau tsim hauv Spain los ntawm kev hla ntawm Seville, Levantinos thiab Silvestres canaries. Lub cev tau ua kom zoo nkauj, nrog lub nraub qaum thiab hauv siab, lub taub hau taub hau, ua kom zoo nkauj thiab plumage.

Canary Lizard

Nws yog ib qho ntawm cov qub canary yug, tsim nyob rau xyoo pua 16th England. Nws yog ib qho ntawm ob peb daim duab kos uas tseem muaj nyob. Nws qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj plaws yog cov plaub ntawm nws nraub qaum, uas zoo ib yam li hemi-elliptical streaks thiab muaj xim ob npaug.

Kawm paub ntau ntxiv txog kev saib xyuas rau canaries hauv kab lus PeritoAnimal no.