Zoo Siab
- Nqaij qaib (Gallus gallus domesticus)
- Hom qaib loj
- khab khab loj khab
- Asturian pom nqaij qaib
- Menorcan Qaib
- Rhode Island Qaib
- Sussex Qaib
- qaib marans
- Qaib Australorp
- Wyandotte Qaib
- dub loj los ntawm lub tsho
- Hom qaib nruab nrab
- Dub Cinnamon Qaib
- Catolé Bearded Chicken
- dub qaib castilian
- Araucana Qaib
- Imperial German Qaib
- vorwek qaib
- British Blue Andalusian Qaib
- qaib appenzeller
- Ayam Cemani Qaib
- Faverolles qaib
- Hom qaib me
- Qaib Peloco
- sebright qaib
- Nqaij qaib Angolan
- Hom neeg ntsias
Kev siv qaib los ntawm tib neeg yog kwv yees tias tau pib qee qhov 7,000 xyoo dhau los. Hauv tebchaws Brazil, nws tau paub tias qee qhov paub zoo tshaj plaws tau tuaj txog nrog cov neeg Portuguese, hla hla thiab ua rau muaj nqaij qaib Brazilian Brazilian. Txawm hais tias muaj ntau yam noog tau piav qhia hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm thawj qhov kev sib cuag nrog Asmeskas, nws zoo li cov neeg South Asmeskas ib txwm tsis paub cov noog no. Hauv lwm lo lus, lawv tuaj nrog cov neeg tswj hwm thiab tau tso rau hauv pab pawg, uas suav nrog lawv rau hauv lawv li niaj zaus.
Hauv Brazil, ntxiv nrog rau qaib hauv tsev (domestic gallus galuus), ntawm European keeb kwm, Portuguese kuj tau coj Nqaij qaib Angolan (Numida Meleagrides), uas yog ib hom tsiaj ntawm cov qaib ib txwm nyob hauv tebchaws Africa, uas tau yoog tau zoo rau peb thaj av. Qhov tseeb yog hnub no, hauv Brazil thiab hauv ntiaj teb, ntau yam qaib yog qhov loj thiab yog li lawv qhov tshwj xeeb. Xav pom? Hauv kab lus no los ntawm PeritoAnimal peb sau cov ntaub ntawv hais txog 28 hom qaib thiab lawv qhov ntau thiab tsawg thiab cov yam ntxwv tshwj xeeb.
Nqaij qaib (Gallus gallus domesticus)
Txawm hais tias muaj lwm hom tsiaj uas tseem hu ua qaib thiab roosters, xws li Chicken D'Angola (Numida Meleagrides), paub zoo hauv Brazil, qaib hauv tsevs yog txhua tus uas yog tus tsiaj gallus gallus domesticus, ntawm tsev neeg Galliformes. Nrog rau qhov tshwj xeeb ntawm Galinha D'Angola, txhua qhov uas peb yuav hais hauv qab no yog tib hom thiab yog cov tsiaj sib txawv ntawm cov qaib. Yog li, txheeb xyuas cov hom qaib thiab lawv qhov ntau thiab tsawg:
Hom qaib loj
Raws li kev faib tawm ntawm PeritoAnimal, hom qaib loj yog cov tsiaj uas hnyav ntau dua 3 kg raws li cov neeg laus. Txheeb qee qhov ntawm lawv:
khab khab loj khab
Hauv daim ntawv teev cov hom qaib loj, cov qaib Indian loj yog nyob deb tshaj plaws, hnyav txog 8kg hauv qee qhov tshwj xeeb. Txhawm rau kom nws suav tias yog tus qaib Indian loj heev, raws li tus qauv yug tsiaj, nws yuav tsum ntsuas tsawg kawg 105 cm thiab 4.5 kg raws li tus neeg laus. Lub npe no hais txog tus txiv neej, tab sis nws kuj yog Brazilian nqaij qaib yug. Nws yog tus ntoo khaub lig nruab nrab ntawm cov qaib thiab cov qaib pub dawb.
Asturian pom nqaij qaib
Nws yog ib hom tsiaj ntawm cov noog hauv tsev tau lees paub rau nws cov plumage dawb thiab dub mottled.
Menorcan Qaib
Hom tsiaj Spanish no tau lees paub rau nws loj loj, yog ib qhov loj tshaj plaws ntawm haiv neeg Mediterranean. Nws lub npe yog homonym rau nws keeb kwm, Island of Menorca, Spain. Nws tau pom qhov pom los ntawm nws cov plumage dub tag nrho thiab qhov me me dawb ntawm nws lub ntsej muag.
Rhode Island Qaib
Tus qaib no, raws li nws lub npe qhia, los ntawm Tebchaws Meskas thiab tshwj xeeb tshaj yog los ntawm Rhode Island. Nws lub qhov taub tuaj yeem yooj yim lossis ntais, nws ob lub qhov muag liab thiab cov qoob loo liab. Nws cov plumage feem ntau yog xim liab liab. Ib tug qaib tshwj xeeb hnyav kwv yees li 4 kg, thaum tus qaib qaib hnyav txog 3 kg.
Sussex Qaib
Keeb kwm los ntawm Askiv, tus poj niam Sussex muaj lub qhov taub yooj yim, pob liab liab, uas zoo ib yam li txiv kab ntxwv liab ntawm nws lub qhov muag. Nws cov tawv nqaij yog xim dawb, nws lub cev yog xim nqaij thiab nws txawv ntawm nws ntau yam zoo nkauj ntawm cov plumage, uas tuaj yeem tshwm sim hauv cov duab hauv qab no: cov ris tsho dawb nrog dub, tricolor, nyiaj grey, dawb, liab armored nrog dub, fawn armored nrog dub thiab armored kub nrog nyiaj. Sussex roosters hnyav txog 4.1 kg thaum tus qaib hnyav tsawg kawg 3.2 kg.
qaib marans
Lub cev ntawm Marans hen yog elongated, muaj zog, duab plaub, ntawm qhov loj me thiab nws cov plumage nyob ze rau ntawm lub cev. Nws kuj tseem lees paub ua tsaug rau xim dawb thiab xim liab ntawm nws lub cev nrog cov plaub sab nraud. Fabkis yog koj lub tebchaws.
Qaib Australorp
Ntawm Australian keeb kwm, qhov no yog ib yam ntawm cov nqaij qaib uas ua tib zoo mloog rau nws cov plumage lustrous, yuav luag nrog cov xim zoo nkauj hauv qee qhov xim thiab ze rau ntawm lub cev. Australorps cocks tuaj yeem siab thiab tuaj yeem hnyav txog 3.5kg.
Wyandotte Qaib
Nws yog ib tug qaib tso rau hauv tebchaws Meskas uas muaj cov plaub hau no, zoo, pearly crest thiab qoob loo liab. Lawv cov xim muaj ntau yam sib txawv thiab roosters tuaj yeem hnyav txog 3.9kg.
dub loj los ntawm lub tsho
Giant Black Jersey Chicken muaj nws keeb kwm hauv New Jersey, lub nroog hauv Tebchaws Meskas. Qhov tseeb, lawv kuj tuaj yeem pom cov xim dawb. Roosters tuaj yeem ncav cuag 5.5kg, thaum hens tuaj yeem ncav cuag 4.5kg. Lawv muaj peev xwm tsim tau 250 thiab 290 qe hauv ib xyoos thiab nyob ntawm 6 txog 8 xyoo, qhov nruab nrab.
Hom qaib nruab nrab
Hom qaib hauv qab no feem ntau tsis tshaj 3kg:
Dub Cinnamon Qaib
Qhov yug ntawm qaib ntau yam pub dawb nyob rau Northeastern Brazil, feem ntau hauv Piauí, tshwj xeeb yog tsis muaj plaub hau ntawm lub ntsej muag thiab tawv nqaij tsaus, uas txiav txim siab nws lub npe. Lub cev plaub hau yog xim dub, thaum thaj tsam caj dab tuaj yeem sib txawv ntawm dawb, dub lossis kub.
Cov nqaij qaib hauv ib cheeb tsam tau txiav txim siab tias yuav muaj kev pheej hmoo ploj vim tsim cov kab zoo rau lub khw, Canela-Preta hen yog ib tus ntawm lawv.
Catolé Bearded Chicken
Qhov no pub dawb Brazilian ntau qaib yug nws thawj qhov kev lees paub hauv lub xeev Bahia. Txog thaum xaus ntawm kab lus no, nws cov ntsiab lus phenotypic tseem tab tom txhim kho, yog li feem ntau nws feem ntau hu ua free-range qaib.
dub qaib castilian
Qhov no Spanish yug ntawm nqaij qaib yog suav tias yog dawb huv thiab muaj subspecies. Nws lub ntsiab tseem ceeb yog tag nrho cov plumage dub.
Araucana Qaib
Qhov nruab nrab qhov nruab nrab thiab pom muaj xim lossis sib xyaw xim, qhov no yog tus yug ntawm Chilean keeb kwm, lees paub rau nws qhov tsos zoo nkauj thiab plaub uas ruffle ncig lub caj dab thiab sab plhu.
Imperial German Qaib
Ua kom zoo nkauj, tus qaib ntawm German keeb kwm tuaj yeem pom muaj ntau xim, khov lossis sib xyaw, los ntawm dawb mus rau dub, thiab hauv cov txiv neej lub crest yog ib txwm liab dawb.
vorwek qaib
Qhov kev yug qaib German no yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm tus ntoo khaub lig ntawm Lakenvelder hen, Orpington hen, Ramelsloher hen thiab Andalusian hen. Nws hnyav kwv yees li 2 txog 2.5 kg, thaum qhov hnyav ntawm tus qaib zoo nyob ib puag ncig 2.5 txog 3 kg. Nws muaj cov paj ntoo no ib leeg, liab, sib npaug thiab qoob loo dawb uas tso cai rau nws lub ntsej muag liab, ntsej muag kom sawv thiab ci. Nws lub qhov muag yog qhov tshwj xeeb los ntawm nws cov txiv kab ntxwv-liab iris, nws cov plaub hau yog qhov nruab nrab hauv qhov loj thiab nws lub caj dab yog qhov nruab nrab loj nrog cov ntxhuav tones.
British Blue Andalusian Qaib
Qhov no yog kev yug tsiaj yug tsiaj, qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev hla Andalusian thiab Menorcan cov tsiaj, uas tau tsim hauv tebchaws Askiv. Nws cov plumage xiav nrog cov xim dub yog ib qho ntawm nws qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj plaws.
qaib appenzeller
Cov plaub hau rov qab los ntawm lub taub hau ntawm tus poj qaib ntawm Swiss keeb kwm yog ib qho ntawm nws qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj plaws, ntxiv rau ntau yam uas muaj lawv cov plumage pleev xim rau xim dub, nyiaj, kub lossis xim sib xyaw ua ke.
Ayam Cemani Qaib
Cov neeg yug qaib hauv tebchaws Indonesia no suav tias yog tsawg. Nws lub ntsej muag tsis paub qhov txawv: nws yog xim dub kiag li ntawm lub taub hau mus rau ntiv taw.
Faverolles qaib
Qhov nqaij qaib ntawm German keeb kwm no sawv tawm rau nws lub dab tshos heev thiab muaj cov kabmob. Hauv cov ntawv loj, cov xim sib txawv los ntawm dub rau salmon, nrog cov xim dawb.
Hom qaib me
Qaib Peloco
Qhov no yog yug ntawm Brazilian qaib, ib txwm nyob rau Bahia, uas nyob ntau dua li dawb qaib ntau yam. Cov kev tshawb fawb ntawm cov tsiaj no tsis ntev los no thiab tsis muaj kev pom zoo ntawm nws cov yam ntxwv phenotypic, tab sis kev hloov pauv ntawm Peloco rau qhov huab cua sov ntawm thaj av, uas tsis tau txhawb nqa los ntawm txhua tus tsiaj, thiab nws qhov hnyav tsis sib xws hauv cheeb tsam sawv tawm. cov qaib uas raug muag, piv txwv. Hauv kab ntawv no los ntawm PeritoAnimal peb piav qhia vim li cas cov qaib tsis ya.
sebright qaib
Tus poj niam sebright tau tsim nyob rau xyoo 1800 hauv tebchaws Askiv thiab ua tib zoo saib rau nws cov plumage tau piav qhia los ntawm cov xim dub, uas zoo ib yam li mosaic. Me me, cov nqaij qaib zoo tshaj tsis tshaj 700 g.
Nqaij qaib Angolan
Guinea noog (Numida Meleagrides) lossis Guinea Fowl yog ib hom tsiaj nyob rau Africa uas tseem tau coj tuaj rau Brazil los ntawm cov neeg Europe thaum lub sijhawm kev tawm tsam Portuguese, nws tsis paub yog nws yav dhau los nyob hauv lub tebchaws lossis tsis yog. Tsis zoo li lwm hom tsiaj tau hais los ntawm hom qaib, lawv tsis suav tias yog qaib hauv tsev, tab sis ib nrab tsev. Qhov tseeb, nws yog ib tus txheeb ze nyob deb ntawm pheasant. Nws cov xim sib txawv ntawm dawb, lub teeb txho thiab lub teeb ntshav. Lawv yog tsiaj txhu monogamous, nyob ua khub los yug thiab hnyav txog 1.3 kg.
Hom neeg ntsias
Ntau tus tsiaj yug tsiaj kuj tseem muaj nyob hauv qhov me me los yog cov neeg ntsias. Ntawm cov tsiaj uas peb hais hauv kab lus no, cov uas tseem muaj cov txheeb ze ntsias yog:
- Imperial German Dwarf Chicken
- Andalusian ntsias qaib
- dwarf faverolles qaib
- Rhode Island Dwarf Chicken
- ntsias sussex hen
- vorwerk dwarf qaib
- wyandotte dwarf qaib
Tam sim no koj paub cov qaib thiab hom tsiaj, peb nug koj: koj puas saib xyuas tus qaib? Peb qhia cov npe no rau cov qaib raws li kev tshoov siab.
Yog tias koj xav nyeem ntau cov ntawv zoo ib yam li Hom qaib thiab lawv qhov ntau thiab tsawg, peb pom zoo kom koj nkag mus rau peb ntu Kev Xav Paub ntawm tsiaj ntiaj teb.